5 Good Ways to Explain Gaps in Resume

Explaining employment gaps in your resume is one of the toughest parts of the job searching process. Almost 84% of the employers nowadays can understand resume gaps, especially after recession and do not pay much heed to it. Still there are jobseekers who are afraid of showcasing there resume gaps and assume that the perspective employer may think low of their candidature if they have career gaps in their resume. There could be several reasons for taking time off from work like family issues, illness or even traveling. What ever the case may be the challenge is how effectively you can present your resume gap without imposing a negative impression on the recruiter.

When I say that the recruiters do not give much attention to the resume gaps, it ideally means that they are interested in seeing how best you have utilized your time off. Here in this post, I have listed down 5 ways which would help you explain career gap in your resume successfully and mark a positive impression on the employer.

1- Be Prepared in Advance:

Don’t leave it to the employer’s imagination, that what was the reason behind your career gap. If it is left to them, it is sure to have a negative impact. Be assured that if a recruiter tracks a career gap on your resume, he will surely come up with the question and would enquire about the reason behind it. So it is advisable that you go well prepared. What ever the reason is you should have a positive answer to back it.

2- Avoid Months in Your Resume:

If you were in a job since quiet sometime (like a year plus) than you can eliminate adding months to your resume and simply mention years. This should give you a chance to cover career gaps as the resume would just showcase the number of years and month details can go unnoticed.

3- Add a Positive twirl to your Résumé Gap:

There can be several reasons for taking time off, other than getting fired or layoff. Whatever might be the reason, try adding a positive twirl to your time off. You might have taken up some new course to enhance your skill set or may be you were doing some freelancing work while not working full time. Try combining these activities with the current job profile. Highlight the positive aspects by saying that you did xyz course and it would help you in the current profile in a positive way. OR you can mention that while doing freelancing, you understood the detailed aspects of the projects and now you understand the project work flow better.

4- Take Advantage of your Cover Letter:

Most of the experts suggest that if you have a career gap, instead of mentioning it in detail in your resume. Mention the employment gap in your cover letter in a line or two. This would give an impression to the recruiter that you do not want to hide anything and he has full opportunity to discuss the gap details with you during the interview.

5- Don’t be Dishonest:

The biggest turn off for the employers is being dishonest. Almost 50% of the resume that are received by the headhunters have some or the other sort of career gap in it. Acknowledging the gap and accepting it with positive attitude will help you in the long run. There could be nothing worse than hiding the resume gaps and than being caught during the interview. Specially avoid omitting layoff details from your resume. On the first opportunity you get mention it clearly that you were laid off and than you joined such an such course to enhance your skill set and utilize the free time in the most productive way.

Some Quick Points to Keep in Mind While Explaining Gap on Your Resume:

- Do not mention the employment gap details in the cover letter in a highlighted form. In a casual tone and not more than 2 lines jot down the career gap information.
- Always maintain a positive tone.
- While communicating during the interview, try diverting the interviewer’s attention more towards your expertise and skill sets. Rather than focusing on career gaps.
- Try instilling confidence in the interviewer by focusing on your work ethics and strong desire to return back to work with force. Some employers are of the perception that if a candidate has an employment gap history there are chances that he may quit the job soon.

So focus and try eliminating those misconceptions that employers have for candidates making a comeback.

Good Luck!!!

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What’s a Good Cover Letter & How to write it!!

A cover letter is as important as your resume, so taking some time to draft your cover letter in a professional manner, will help you get a job more easily. As per stats some of the employers do not even see the resumes which do not have a cover letter attached with it. Remember a cover letter is very important for your CV, because it is more than a supporting document. It’s included towards the starting of the CV to provide your brief and factual professional profile information in the most impressive way.

Things That a Good Cover Letter Should HAVE:

  • A cover letter should accolade your resume in a positive way, rather than just replicating the contents of your resume.
  • A good cover letter should introduce you to the prospective employer in such a way, that once he reads through your letter he should be keen to meet you in person.
  • This letter should highlight all your key skills and experiences, related to the job profile you are applying for.
  • It should showcase the reader that you are very much interested and motivated to join the organization and should clearly depict that you are the best fit for the job role.
  • It should always end with a call of action, meaning towards the end of the cover letter you should certainly include a line or 2 mentioning about your interest in meeting in person. You may request for an interview or suggest meeting up for further discussions.

Types of Cover Letter:

When we are talking about cover letters, it would be good to know the various kinds of cover letter formats available. Remember this letter is not just your introduction to the prospective employer, but is also your first impression. Therefore it would be vital to put in some extra effort and time learning about the basic formats of a cover letter.

I. Simple Cover letter: This is the basic and most common type of cover letter format. It requires your quick introduction informing where you are located and what you do currently, along with some lines explaining the reason of sending out the letter. This cover letter format is usually used for known job openings.

II. Cold Contact Cover Letter: This is yet another type of cover letter, which is sent when the company has not officially declared an open position. But through grape wine or any other resources you came to know about the opening. This letter is sent with a hope that your resume may reach the employer just at the right time and who knows he might get interested in meeting you in person.

III. Referral Cover letter: This cover letter is also known as networking or sponsor letter. As the name signifies it is send when you are being referred by a person already working with the company. It is always a good idea to include the name of the referral towards the starting of your cover letter.

Tips on How to write a perfect Cover letter:

  • Thoroughly read and understand the job description of the profile you are planning to apply for. Some initial research about the company and profile will help you draft a customized cover letter.
  • The cover letter should not be more then 1 page.
  • An ideal cover letter should have a date along with your name and contact information, towards the starting of the letter.
  • Normally cover letter should always address to the relevant contact person. Rather then addressing it to the managing director or whom so ever it may concern. A properly addressed cover letter has more chances of getting an interview call.
  •  A cover letter should ideally have 3 to 4 paragraphs.
  1. Para1: State the job you are applying for and mention how you came to know about the job opening. First paragraph should also indicate when you are ready to get started with your new job opening, if provided an opportunity.
  2. Para2: Should demonstrate why you are interested in the current job opening and why you are keen to join the company. Some initial research about the company mission and vision should help you draft impressive lines here.
  3. Para3: This is the most crucial paragraph and must be written to impress the prospective employer. Mention your key skills and experience related to the current job opening. If you want you can also talk about your key strengths and conclude the paragraph by stating how your strengths can prove beneficial for the organization as a whole.
  4. Para4: This is the concluding Para of your cover letter. So make sure you communicate your interest in the job thoroughly and also inform them about the dates you are available for interview. Do not forget to thank the employer.
  • Remember that cover letter should have a professional and a friendly tone.
  • Keep it simple and to the point. Avoid cliches and fancy words.
  • Always write a rough draft of your cover letter first, make edits in it to your satisfaction. Once finalized then put it on the final paper.
  • Check and double check to avoid any spelling and grammatical mistakes.
  • Always get your cover letter reviewed by some experienced or a professional person.

Hope this information helps you find your dream job!!
Good Luck!

 

How to Write a Good Resume

Out of college and thinking about writing your first resume? But wondering where to get started or just the thought of writing a good resume intimidates you? Well resume writing is no rocket science and with few simple guidelines and tips you can soon congratulate yourself on writing a full fledged IMPRESSIVE! Resume. So here we are with some important but simple to follow guidelines which should help you in drafting a good and professional resume.

Length & Formatting of a Good Resume: The first and the foremost point in drafting a resume is its length and formatting. If you are new college pass out, then a one page resume should suffice, however if you are an experienced professional then 2 page resume is great. Remember to use underlines, bolds and italics aptly, so as to highlight your most important facts so that the headhunters are able to get to the core information with ease and at first glance. Ideally there are 2 types of resume formats chronological Resume format or functional Resume format.

**Be careful when selecting the resume format as some employers scowl on functional resume layout as it gives an opportunity to the candidate to hide some job laps and employment flaws.

Personal Details: Normally when an employer looks at your resume, he/she wants to know your name, contact information (phone number, email address etc.) So be sure to mention your name and contact details towards the starting of the resume so it is clearly visible and highlighted. You need not mention “Curriculum Vitae” towards the starting of the resume and waste the space, as it is pretty obvious what the document is about.

Career Aim or Career Objective: Writing a career objective in a resume is optional, but we would still accentuate on including an objective in your resume. As the recruiters just spend 2 to 3 minutes analyzing your resume, providing a good targeted career objective can help your resume get through the competition. To make your career objective look impressive make sure that it’s not vague or 2 generic. Keep it brief 2 to 3 lines should be good. Don’t miss out on illustrating your career focus and some experiences which you want to mention to support your career goal. The career objective should be so impressive that it gains recruiters attention and further forces him to browse your resume.

Education and Qualification: Once you have mentioned your personal details and career objective. Now it’s time to list down your educational qualification. Mention the highest or most recent degree first followed by other qualifications. Also include passing years, name of university/s, degree title and grades. In case your grades are low, avoid including them in your resume. Educational qualification, would be initially included towards the starting of your resume, but as you develop professional experience this section would move towards the end of your CV. Reason being, the work experience of a professional holds more importance then his/her qualification, latter down the career path.

Work Experience & Accomplishments: Work experience is one of the most important sections in a resume, as recruiters mostly pay attention on this part. As a college pass out it is obvious you will not have much experience to showcase on your resume, but you can still be in a position to show a summer job experience or any voluntary job you did. Ideally the work experience is shown on a resume in chronological order. The most recent comes first, followed by other past work experiences. However, it is recommended that you illustrate the work experience which is related to the current job first, as this will give an opportunity to recruiters to think that you took the time to do some background check of the company and profile and therefore you showcased the most relevant job experience first. This definitely means a positive sign for you.

Some important points to keep in mind while mentioning your work experience is to make use of effective verb statements. Mention the most core points and provide a brief summary to demonstrate your skill sets. This would give a positive impression to the employer that you have a great ability to focus on details and organize your thoughts well.

Other Information: This is the section where you can provide other information about yourself, like languages known, hobbies (in case you have a hobby which you feel is relevant to the job, mention it here), other skill sets which you possess and details about conferences and workshops which you might have attended.

Reference: Make sure that you have enough white spacing on your resume and in case you are falling short of space to mention details about reference or referees then a single line “References available on request” is perfect. If you have some space left then mention 2 references on your resume. Make sure that you have communicated in advance to the people whom you are going to mention as referee, in order to avoid latter hassles.

Some More Quick Tips to Remember: When Writing a Good Resume:

  • Remember! Though social media platforms for professional growth has become a norm these days, but the importance and use of resume is not diminishing soon. Resume still serves as a reflection of candidate’s qualification and is a primary tool in finding a good job.
  • You should be selective about the information you want to provide on your resume. Be ready for questions on them and have your best answers ready.
  • A good resume should be clearly understood by the recruiters it should ideally have a simple yet professional layout and should be able to reflect all your skills at first glance.
  • The information and details on the resume should be relevant to the job or post you are applying for. Any irrelevant information should be avoided.
  • Avoid the use of pronouns (a, an, the…Etc) wherever you can.
  • No long paragraphs please, remember recruiters have just 2 minutes to scrutinize your resume.
  • Read more on Top 10 common resume Mistakes that should be certainly avoided in a good resume or CV.

Hope these resume writing pointers and guidelines will help you write an impressive resume!

Top 10 Common Resume Mistakes

Resume is the first impression that your potential employer gets to know about you. In just limited space of one to two pages, you have to make sure that the prospective employer knows all your key skills, achievements, work history…etc and is impressed enough to shortlist you for the interview. Which means your resume needs to be so impressive that the recruiter wants to meet you in person and also portrays you as the right candidate, who could be the potential solution provider.

If we see it from an employer prospective, any resume which has silly mistakes or some common mistakes which could be easily avoided, definitely looses out on the competition immediately. So, to help you make your resume impressive we have identified 10 most common resume mistakes that should take just little effort and can be wiped out easily. All you need to do is avoid these mistakes while writing your resume either for the first time or reviewing it during your mid-career job search.

1. Grammatical Errors: First things first, we as humans tend to sometimes do things haphazardly and forget to pay attention on small but important things. Typos and grammatical errors are identified by experienced recruiters on the first browse of your resume and if they spot 2 to 3 typos and grammatical errors, they are sure to believe that either you are too lazy, or you don’t care or probably your writing skills are not all that great. You obviously don’t want to give this impression to your employer, so better re-review your resume 2 to 3 times and if possible ask someone else to quickly proof read your resume.

2.  Generic Resume with No Focus: This is yet another most common mistake seen in the resumes. People tend to believe that they have created one resume and it should work fine for all the jobs they are applying for. But in today’s time where the head hunters do not spend more then 5 to 20 seconds in scrutinizing the resume, it becomes difficult for them to match your specific skill sets with the job requirement. So to make their job easier and to increase your chances of being selected make sure that you highlight your skill sets and experience as per the job requirement & description. Objective and summary of the resume also plays a very critical role here. By just tweaking your resume objective and highlighting your key skills in the summary as per the job description you can increase your chances of being selected.

3. Too Long Or Too Short Resume:

If you are a new college pass out and looking for a job, then one page resume is just perfect. For experienced people, the ideal resume size should be 2 pages. Try to fit in all your key skills and experience in 2 pages, avoid sending out a 1 ½ page resume. It looks incomplete and does not give a nice impression.

4. Keep The Resume Simple – Avoid too Much Creativity: Your resume should look professional and properly aligned, with simple font and bold text where ever needed. Avoid images along with fancy or colorful text, until and unless you are applying for a creative position. Too much of colors and fancy looking resume, looks kid-dish and takes away the importance of the document.

5. Properly organized and Easy to Read Resume: Your resume should be simple to read and should be formatted in such a way, that the employer gets to the core information easily and is immediately able to make the decision. Double check to see, that your resume is not illogically organized with inconsistent formatting which makes it difficult for the recruiter to read and understand. As mentioned in point 4 keep the resume simple and professional with proper bulleting and logical formatting.

6. Avoid Action Verbs Instead Mention Accomplishments: As a potential candidate sometimes we get tempted to showcase our day-to-day duties and tend to use terms like “responsible for” or “duties included” and then list down what all things we did as our job profile. But from an employer standpoint, they are not interested in candidates who can just perform their day to day activities well. Instead they are more interested in people who have accomplished and achieved something more then their regular work. So in your resume, try to focus more on accomplishments which would help you earn more points when compared to other candidates.

These accomplishments, will not only help you get the attention of the reader, but would also help you sell yourself to the employer in a perfect way. One point of caution to be kept in mind here is that the accomplishments you mention in your resume should be inline with your career goals and should be customized as per the job you are targeting.

7. Do not Undersell yourself: This is especially applicable for senior employees, who try to be more humble and do not believe in blowing their own trumpet. But in today’s time, if you want to shine out and let the world know what have you achieved you need to mention it in fancy yet professional words. So that employer at least knows about your achievements and accomplishments and is aware of your potential.

8. Incorrect Contact Information: Yes this is something too basic, but several times this is one of the major reasons why the candidate does not receive a call. Before sending out your resume, make sure that you double check your contact number i.e. all numbers are their, sequence of number is fine and email address is properly and clearly visible. Many recruiters face this problem that once they have finalized the candidates they are unable to reach them out.

9. Address your Mail to the Identified Person: Almost everyday employers get 1000’s of resumes and mails addressing the “hiring manager” or “to whom it may concern” and these resumes are sure to be trashed. So do yourself a favor and find out the real POC [point of contact] for the job opening which you are targeting and then address your resume to an identified person. This small step will avoid your resume from being trashed, plus your probability of getting an interview call increases.

10. Resume without a Cover Letter: Last but not the least, this is one of the biggest mistakes one could do. Never send out your resume, without an official cover letter or introduction. Cover letter is the first thing that the recruiter looks at when scrutinizing your resume, so make sure that your cover letter is in align to your resume and to the job vacancy you are targeting.

Best of Luck!!